%DEMO_LYON2011_COMPRESSIVEFUNCTIONS compressive Input-Output (I/O) function of the CARFAC model
%
% The I/O function of the 'cascade of asymmetric resonators with fast-acting
% compression' (CARFAC) modelis calculated by the RMS of the out in response
% tones at intensities from 10 to 100 dB SPL at the CFs of 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 kHz.
% The nonlinear compressive shape of the I/O function represents the cochlear
% mechanical compression.
%
% Figure 1: The Input-Output (I/O) functions at a center frequency of 500 Hz
%
% Figure 2: The Input-Output (I/O) functions at a center frequency of 1 kHz
%
% Figure 3: The Input-Output (I/O) functions at a center frequency of 2 kHz
%
% Figure 4: The Input-Output (I/O) functions at a center frequency of 4 kHz
%
% See also: lyon2011
%
% References:
% R. F. Lyon. Cascades of two-pole–two-zero asymmetric resonators are
% good models of peripheral auditory function. J. Acoust. Soc. Am.,
% 130(6), 2011.
%
%
% Url: http://amtoolbox.org/amt-1.5.0/doc/demos/demo_lyon2011_compressivefunctions.php
% #Author: Amin Saremi, PhD. (amin.saremi@uni-oldenburg.de)
% #Author: Clara Hollomey (2021)
% This file is licensed unter the GNU General Public License (GPL) either
% version 3 of the license, or any later version as published by the Free Software
% Foundation. Details of the GPLv3 can be found in the AMT directory "licences" and
% at <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html>.
% You can redistribute this file and/or modify it under the terms of the GPLv3.
% This file is distributed without any warranty; without even the implied warranty
% of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
CF = lyon2011_design; % The defauls parameter designs are here
CF_struct = lyon2011_init(CF); % This initializes all the states for the CARFACT
% The following determines the lowest and highest frequencies and the
% position-frequency relation of the channels
Flow=CF_struct.pole_freqs(end);
Fhigh= CF_struct.pole_freqs(1);
N=CF_struct.n_ch;
[ Pos,CF_CARFAC ] = f2bmdistance( Flow,Fhigh,N );
%% Generate t deviation from the model assumptions
Fs= 22050; % this is the default. You can change it by calling the CARFAC_Design function.
T= 0.1; % 100 ms length
t=0:(1/Fs):T;
fsig = [500,1000,2000,4000]; % the frequency of the tone
ch_CF=[49,39,29,16]; % the corresponding CF channels
spl=10:10:100; % intensities from 10 to 100 dB SPL
level = 20e-6.*(10.^(spl./20));
out=zeros(numel(fsig),numel(spl));
for j=1:numel(fsig)
for i=1:length(spl)
sig = sin(2*pi*fsig(j).*t) * level(i);
[sig] = fade( sig,0.01,Fs ); % use 10-ms ramps to minmize the spectral splatter
% feed the tone into the CARFC model
[CF, decim_naps, naps, BM, ohc, agc] = lyon2011(sig', CF_struct);
%[CF, decim_naps, naps, BM, ohc, agc] = lyon2011(CF_struct, sig');
% calculate the RMS at the output
out(i,j)=sqrt(2)*rms(BM(:,ch_CF(j)));
end
end
%% Normalize the I/O function to point (10,10)
norm_out=zeros(size(out));
for i=1:length(fsig)
out_dB=20.*log10(out./2e-5); % convert to dB SPL scale
norm_out(:,i)=out_dB(:,i)-out_dB(1,i)+10; % Normalize
end
%% Physiological and psychoacoustic data at CF=500 Hz
% physiological chinchila data from Rhode and Cooper(1996)
data_rhode = data_lyon2011('rhode1996');
%% psychoacoustic data at C F= 500Hz, 1kHz, 2kHz, 4kHz (Lopez-Poveda et al., 2003)
data_lopez = data_lyon2011('lopezpoveda2003');
%% physiological chinchila data by Russel and Nilsen (1997)
data_russel = data_lyon2011('russel1997');
%% Illustrate the I/O functions along with the corresponding experimental data.
figure, % CF= 500 Hz
plot(spl,norm_out(:,1));
hold on
plot(data_rhode.L_animal_500hz,data_rhode.IO_animal_norm_500hz,'xr');
hold on
plot(data_lopez.L_psych_500hz,data_lopez.IO_ex_norm_500hz,'or');
title('Input/Output function at CF = 500 Hz');
xlabel('Input [dB SPL]');
ylabel('Normalized Output [dB]');
legend('CARFAC', 'Physiological data: Rhode and Cooper, (1996)', 'Psychoacoustic data: Lopez-Poveda et al. (2003)');
figure, %CF= 1 kHz
plot(spl,norm_out(:,2));
hold on
plot(data_lopez.L_psych_1khz,data_lopez.IO_ex_norm_1khz,'or');
title('Input/Output function at CF = 1 kHz');
xlabel('Input [dB SPL]');
ylabel('Normalized Output [dB]');
legend('CARFAC', 'Psychoacoustic data: Lopez-Poveda et al. (2003)');
figure, % CF= 2 kHz;
plot(spl,norm_out(:,3));
hold on
plot(data_lopez.L_psych_2khz,data_lopez.IO_ex_norm_2khz,'or');
title('Input/Output function at CF = 2 kHz');
xlabel('Input [dB SPL]');
ylabel('Normalized Output [dB]');
legend('CARFAC', 'Psychoacoustic data: Lopez-Poveda et al. (2003)');
figure, % CF= 4 kHz;
plot(spl,norm_out(:,4));
hold on
plot(data_russel.L_animal_4khz,data_russel.IO_animal_norm_4khz,'xr');
hold on
plot(data_lopez.L_psych_4khz,data_lopez.IO_ex_norm_4khz,'or');
title('Input/Output function at CF = 4 kHz');
xlabel('Input [dB SPL]');
ylabel('Normalized Output [dB]');
legend('CARFAC', 'Physiological data: Russel and Nilsen, (1997)', 'Psychoacoustic data: Lopez-Poveda et al. (2003)');