THE AUDITORY MODELING TOOLBOX

Applies to version: 1.6.0

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sig_marquardt2009
Tone masked by delayed inner-band noise(s) with constant ITD and two antiphasic flanking-band noises

Usage:

stimulus = sig_marquardt2009(innerbw,f_phase,n_type,s_spl,n_itd,s_sign,fs,dur,rise_time,bw,fc,n_sspl)

Input parameters:

innerbw Bandwidth (in Hz) of diotic noise band centered at target frequency.
f_phase IPD (in radiants) of flanking-band noises, e.g., \(\pi /2\) or \(-\pi/2\).
n_type

Type of the noise:

  • 1 for a single-delayed noise.
  • 2 for two opposingly delayed noises (known as double-delayed noise).
s_spl SPL (in dB) of the tone.
n_itd ITD (in s) of the inner-band noise component(s).
s_sign

Polarity of the amplitude of the tone's right channel:

  • Use s_sign of 1 to create an \(S_0\) target.
  • Use s_sign of -1 to create an \(S_\pi\) target.
fs Sampling rate (in Hz).
dur Duration of stimulus (in s).
rise_time Duration of the cosine ramp at start and end of signal (in s). Use rise_time of 0 to disable the windowing.
bw Overall bandwidth (in Hz) of stimulus.
fc Center frequency (in Hz) of the target tone and the inner band.
n_sspl Spectral SPL (in dB) of the noise.

Description:

sig_marquardt2009 creates a tone masked by either a single delayed narrow-band noise or two opposingly delayed noises (known as double-delayed noise) with a constand ITD. That narrowband noise is additionally superimposed to two antiphasic flanking-band noises. It is the stimulus from the experiment from Marquardt & McAlpine (2009) simulated in Fig. 4 of Eurich et al. (2022).

References:

T. Marquardt and D. McAlpine. Masking with interaurally “double-delayed” stimuli: The range of internal delays in the human brain. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 126(6):EL177--EL182, 11 2009. [ DOI ]

B. Eurich, J. Encke, S. D. Ewert, and M. Dietz. Lower interaural coherence in off-signal bands impairs binaural detection. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 151(6):3927--3936, 06 2022. [ DOI ]